They stood 103 feet tall and had a range of 9,300 miles. Sign up for our newsletter and enter to win the second edition of our book. Titan II - Zero Hour The Cold War was over, and with it the threat of annihilation right? Livingston was posthumously promoted to staff sergeant. by Tom Dillard | May 19, 2019 at 1:45 a.m. Two of the most serious disasters to plague the Titan II missile program during the Cold War occurred in Arkansas. On the way up, Livingston and Kennedy were told to turn an exhaust fan on. The blast completely destroyed the silo and sent the 750-ton silo door . From there, we watched a video all about the missile base, the history, and the long and difficult renovation. "It's all illuminated. The main theory is that when the vent switch was pushed, it sparked the explosion, Devlin says. Two More Titan II Nuclear Missile Silos Blast Onto the Market in Arizona Driving up to the ranch, you would never guess that youre headed to an underground missile silo. "When power failed in the launch duct," Mark Christ has noted, "the air-conditioning turned off, raising temperatures in the silo and creating conditions that could lead to an explosion of the oxidizer within the missile, which had a boiling point of 70 degrees." Print Headline: The Titan missile silo disasters. Titan Ranch is located in Vilonia, Arkansas, just northeast of Conway. Your email address will not be published. That made the trip well worth the bumps along the way. Because their vapor detectors indicated an explosive atmosphere, the two were ordered to evacuate. The Hami missile silo field is in a much earlier . The only thought I had at that point was, I know Im a dead man. The united states built many missile silos in the midwest, away from populated areas. The United States quickly developed a second model of ICBMs called Titan. John Hooks Well, first we got to dig into how they got here in the first place. The Titan II's earth-shattering payload was 30 times more powerful than the atomic bombs dropped on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in World War II. The film was broadcast by PBS as part of its American Experience series. The missile sites in Arkansas fanned out from the base into Cleburne, Conway, Faulkner, Van Buren and White counties. The tanks that held the rockets fuel and oxidizers broke open, mixed, and exploded. "There was metal debris, concrete, all sorts of stuff we had to pull out," he said. If you would like to republish please give the photographer appropriate credit. One can visualize men in uniform going about their business far below the surface of the earth, manning and maintaining the silos with their guided missiles armed with nuclear warheads smack in the middle of Colorado while cattle graze peacefully just outside of the wire fences enclosing the silos. King was part owner of KGFL-AM in Clinton, Arkansas. Misiles 46 views. Our stay at Titan Ranch began with driving down the gravel road, leading between cow pastures, the reason for the name ranch. Cows looked back at us, munching away, while we wondered if we were headed to the right place. Email him at Arktopia.td@gmail.com. Incredible Active Missile Silos In Arkansas Ideas. 2023 BuzzFeed, Inc. All rights reserved. The last active duty Titan II silo, she went off alert 5/5/87: 373-9 This site is currently for sale for $85K according to www.missilebases.com: 373-7 "The Four Side" Jimmy Roberts and Donald Green saw the explosion. Human error in a nuclear facility nearly destroyed Arkansas Launch Complex 374-7 was located in Bradley Township, Van Buren County farmland just 3.3 miles (5.3km) NNE of Damascus, and approximately 50 miles (80km) north of Little Rock.[3][4]. A projector turns the far wall into a giant screen for movies or events, and a raised platform creates a bar area and kitchen space overlooking the floor along the other wall. God. To this day, those Titan II targets remain classified, he said. Visitors actually drive over the top of the former missile silo on their way to the LCC. Just as they sat down on the concrete edge of the access portal, the missile exploded, blowing the 740-ton launch duct closure doors 200 feet into the air and some 600 feet northeast of the launch complex. Aerozine 50 is hypergolic with the Titan II's oxidizer, dinitrogen tetroxide, such that they spontaneously ignite upon contact with each other. Sequential photographs showing the launching of the Titan II ICBM weapon firing from underground silos, circa 1965. A piece of Cold War history is now available as an Airbnb property.. Titan Ranch, located at 23 Missile Base Road in Vilonia, Arkansas, offers renters the chance to spend a night underground in a converted intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) facility.The facility was one of 18 underground Titan II missile silos in Arkansas that helped form the backbone of the United States' nuclear . You are also agreeing to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. [2] The entire missile launch complex was destroyed. These were giant rockets, designed to fly long distances while carrying nuclear weapons. Theres a real risk right now. The missile was installed later that month at the Albion site, northwest of Searcy, Ark., but not active until May. The Air Force decided to take measures to improve security within the launch complexes. More than 600 miles to the south, the F.E. A civilian crew was working throughout all nine floors of the missile silo, which plunged 150 into the ground. The AirBnB listing even drew the attention of a couple central Arkansas musicians, who filmed three music videos inside the facility. [5], A 1988 television film, Disaster at Silo 7, is based on this event. View of the nose of a Titan II intercontinental ballistic missile sitting in its 150-foot deep underground launch pad at McConnell Air Force Base near Wichita, Kansas, circa 1965. The missiles were stored in massive underground silos, which were constructed in the early 1960s and closed in the early 1980s. He was also the station manager and news reporter. The four men at the silo were blown off their feet. .css-v1xtj3{display:block;font-family:FreightSansW01,Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif;font-weight:100;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}@media (any-hover: hover){.css-v1xtj3:hover{color:link-hover;}}@media(max-width: 48rem){.css-v1xtj3{font-size:1.1387rem;line-height:1.2;margin-bottom:1rem;margin-top:0.625rem;}}@media(min-width: 40.625rem){.css-v1xtj3{line-height:1.2;}}@media(min-width: 48rem){.css-v1xtj3{font-size:1.18581rem;line-height:1.2;margin-bottom:0.5rem;margin-top:0rem;}}@media(min-width: 64rem){.css-v1xtj3{font-size:1.23488rem;line-height:1.2;margin-top:0.9375rem;}}Why Russian Hybrid Warfare Failed in Ukraine, Meet the E-7 Wedgetail, the Air Forces New Plane, Report: Pilot Error Ruined a $112 Million F-35 Jet. The master suite is on the very top floor of the birdcage and is housed in what used to be crew quarters. The next morning, my kids enjoyed the donuts Id brought for them and another movie on the projector. Command and Control: Nuclear Weapons, the Damascus Accident, and the Illusion of Safety, National Register of Historic Places listings in Van Buren County, Arkansas, "Titan II Missile Explosion (1980) Encyclopedia of Arkansas", "Missile silo blast kills 1, hurts 21; no radiation leak", "Colonel Replaced in Action Linked to Fatal Titan Explosion", "Command and Control American Experience WGBH PBS", "Air Force truck removes damaged warhead", "Titan warhead flown to nuclear arms plant", "Season 4, Episode 4 Nuke Kids on the Block", "The night we almost lost Arkansas a 1980 nuclear Armageddon that almost was", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1980_Damascus_Titan_missile_explosion&oldid=1137032445, National Register of Historic Places in Van Buren County, Arkansas, September 1980 events in the United States, Nuclear accidents and incidents in the United States, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 2 February 2023, at 12:19. At about 3 a.m., the two men returned to the surface to await further instructions. Kennedy went down into the silo by himself to get readings. Titan II Missile Explosion in Arkansas - 40 Year Anniversary There are not many food options close by, and besides, who else can say they cooked themselves dinner in a missile silo launch control center? Layer by Layer: A Mexico City Culinary Adventure, Sacred Granaries, Kasbahs and Feasts in Morocco, Monster of the Month: The Hopkinsville Goblins, Writing the Food Memoir: A Workshop With Gina Rae La Cerva, Reading the Urban Landscape With Annie Novak, How to Grow a Dye Garden With Aaron Sanders Head, Making Scents: Experimental Perfumery With Saskia Wilson-Brown, Indigenous Desserts of Turtle Island With Mariah Gladstone, University of Massachusetts Entomology Collection, The Frozen Banana Stands of Balboa Island, The Paratethys Sea Was the Largest Lake in Earths History, How Communities Are Uncovering Untold Black Histories, The Medieval Thieves Who Used Cats, Apes, and Turtles as Accomplices. Air Force personnel were evacuated, and a civilian evacuation soon followed as concerns grew that the empty fuel tank could collapse and bring the rest of the rocket and missile down on top of it. The Titan missile silo disasters - Arkansas' Best News Source There are no windows in the space and no inclination that the sun had retreated and the moon was up. GT and Nick met us again to check out and we got to see a sneak peek into the other side of the complex. I can recall vividly the September 1980 explosion which destroyed a missile in its silo located near Damascus on the Faulkner-Van Buren County line. Lieutenant General Lloyd R. Leavitt Jr., the Vice Commander of the Strategic Air Command, commanded the effort to save the launch complex. The Pentagon plans to spend $264 billion on its next-generation ICBM program, which . In a Sept. 12, 2014 photo, Teri Kramer points out an escape hatch over from www.washingtontimes.com. Christ explained that the deaths were not caused by the explosion itself, but by the rapid loss of oxygen. The silos cover, made of hundreds of tons of concrete, was half destroyed. Unsettling as that history may be, its worth it just to say you did it. The entire property spans 18 acres, with the silo near . Consider supporting our work by becoming a member for as little as $5 a month. A look inside Level 2 of the Titan Ranch in Vilonia, a decommissioned Titan II nuclear missile facility, featuring two-queen sized beds and a spiral staircase. After the missiles were retired, they were again used as space launchcraft until the last one was launched in 2003. Suddenly the flies began to land on everything and in the process they flew by the hundreds into the back of our SUV. Maps to the LRAFB missile sites - 308SMW Titan II Missiles - Encyclopedia of Arkansas She has hiked the Inca Trail, walked into Panama on a rickety wooden bridge and once missed the last train of the night in Paris and walked several miles home (with friends). Senior Airman David Livingston, one of the two airmen on the scene, died from injuries sustained during the explosion. Titan Ranch, located at 23 Missile Base Road in Vilonia, Arkansas, offers renters the chance to spend a night underground in a converted intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) facility. Lately, many have been closed and the . Delta- 09 was believed to be assigned the name "Cassandra's Missile . However, the missile sites represented only 3 percent of the cooperative's annual sales of $26 million, according to a . Janet Choate: An Everyday Hero of Small-Town U.S.A. And around 3:05 a.m., all hell broke loose, he tells Popular Mechanics. The missile was not armed at the time. Airmen Jeffrey Plumb and David Powell were in the silo working on the missile. All that was left to do was return the missile back to its silo and remove the dangerous oxidizer. President Ronald Reagan announced the retirement of the Titan II program, Your California Privacy Rights/Privacy Policy. Happy #EmployeeAppreciationDay! There Are Still Active Missile Silos on Highway 71 South The incident occurred on September 18-19, 1980, at Missile Complex 374-7 in rural Arkansas when a U.S. Air Force LGM-25C Titan II ICBM loaded with a 9-megaton W-53 nuclear warhead experienced a liquid fuel explosion . Warren Air Force Base oversees ICBM fields that cover parts of Wyoming, Nebraska, and Colorado. Sorry for any inconvenience this may have caused! The last of the Titan launch sites in Arkansas, located near Quitman in Cleburne County, was demolished on Nov. 19, 1986. On the night of September 18, 1980, a Titan II missile carrying a thermonuclear warhead exploded in rural Arkansas. There were tons of movie options for children and my kids had a blast watching Paddington on the huge white walls of the silo. But somethinglater determined to be an elevator malfunctionwent wrong. A piece of Cold War history is now available as an Airbnbproperty. Back in September 1980, September 18, Jeff Plumb climbed into his pickup and headed toward the nuclear missile silo near a tiny town in Arkansas called Damascus. 40 Years Ago, We Almost Blew Up Arkansas. Three years later the Pangburn launch site was rocked by an explosion which killed 53 of the 55 contract workers doing maintenance work. It took about 15 minutes to load the fuel and move the Titan I into position before firingnot a great selling point when every second might count. Please try viewing this website in Edge, Mozilla, Chrome, or another modern browser. [7][8], Livingston died at the hospital, and 21 others in the immediate vicinity of the blast sustained various injuries; Kennedy struggled with respiratory issues from inhaling oxidizer but survived. Livingston died of his injuries [later] that day." So every minute counted.". We need your stories about the city's hidden corners and unusual places. Along with bombers and sea-launched ballistic missiles, the Titan II missile program was a bulwark in the nation's three pronged-response to threats posed by the Soviet Union's large nuclear warfare capacity. A missile silo during the Cold War is now a popular, and high-rated, short-term vacation rental near Roswell, New Mexico. A welder accidentally hit a hydraulic fluid line with his welding rod, which sparked a fire that quickly filled the missile shaft and sucked the oxygen out. Nodak, based in Grand Forks, served 55 missile silos around the region. "It was designed to remain intact enough to retaliate if necessary.". The silo which housed the Gemini missile is sealed off and still remains destroyed. To Find America's Nuclear Missiles, Try Google Maps In 1978, six months after the trailer leak in Arkansas, two airmen died after a leak in Kansas. What to Know Before You Get Started, 4 Essential Tips for Applying for a Mortgage Online as an MBA Student. "The nuclear warhead landed about 100 feet from the launch complex's entry gate; its safety features operated correctly and prevented any loss of radioactive material. It is eerie to see military vehicles and military personnel going to and from these scary silos in the middle of wheat country. My son was absolutely thrilled to learn how to use the tablet to control the lights in the room. Phew!We decided not to drive 14 hours back to Rapid City as we did on the trip down, but to stop about half way and spend the night. "It's a little weird," Hill said. The initial explosion catapulted the 740-ton silo door away from the silo and ejected the second stage and warhead. You think things will take a year, but they really take five years.". But the investigative crew was in a holding position for a while, and finally, around 1 a.m., Devlin and Hukle went into the silo. The silos launch door was propelled over 600 feet from the launch complex. "People who stay here do so willingly, and they have a blast.". You may know that theres an Air Force base there.