For the light infantry company the building blocks are: Soldier>Fire Team>Squad>Platoon. Here to Germany Army Unit Organisation 1939-41. On a related subject, getting more Infantry into standard modular structured Battalions; how would you feel about an idea I think that was first floated over on Think Defence many years ago moving the ceremonial role over to a specific, non-regular setup ? My conclusion out of this is therefore that the UK infantry should be an general-purpose trained force and also that the headcore and structure of all bataillons should be the same, but that the protected mobility should not be an organic part of the infantry, but organised in an complete different and independent form, in own and indipendent units. The infantry battalion was a key structure in the Royal Army and thus its structure went through a fair few changes during the course of the war. And sometimes Recruiting Team. PHILANTHROPY. If the light battalions have the current strength of 560 then 28, with the specialised infantry unchanged at 267, gives a total of 16748. I dont understand why the commando (no bipod) version of the 60mm mortar would be less accurate or more difficult to get rounds on target than a 51mm ? of troops assigned than an infantry company . Does it belong to WW1 and before ? & Organizations of the Italian Campaign for brief history The different types of light infantry organizations were all consolidated into the one "Infantry" organization in 2007. Gymnasium With a smaller army limited to just 82,000 soldiers, the organisational structure and number of personnel within individual units starts to become very important. A platoon of 1 + 35 divides neatly into four sections of 9 soldiers, allowing 7 dismounts per section or your magic number of 28 dismounts total per section. With all these components, a battalion is the smallest military unit capable of "limited independent operations".[1]. Whereas In a peer conflict youre going to lose and need a lot of people very quickly and youre probably going to find the army reserve faster than youre going to find the regular reserve. These included air assault, light infantry, infantry, mountain infantry, airborne, and the Rangers. There is also the fact that its not just about seating the troops but stowing all their personal kit and still having room for all the extra section kit and all the spare ammunition and stores and all the vehicle stores. A colonel is generally in command. The heavy battalions on Boxer and Warrior would be different. Returning to three standard rifle platoons with organic GPMGs, avoiding the need for a fourth fire support platoon, streamlines the overall battalion structure and reduces the administrative burden of bringing soldiers from Army Reserve units. This where I would fit the reserve infantry into the mix, sticking with 1 inf battalion providing 1 Coy on the 1 in 3 rotation to their twinned regular battalion for the regular motorized inf Battalions. If you want to replace all kind of different types of specialised infantry with only one type of general purpose infantry, the latter will only be as good as the more specialised types today, if not only the structure and size of the bataillons is changed, but also the overall equipment and its underlying doctrine and you also must invest much more in the training of this infantry. of the U.S. Army as it exists within the Infantry Brigade Combat Team (IBCT). fire missions, instead the mortar team is at his immediate disposal. But different battalions of the same regiment have seldom fought together. The infantry organizational structure existing in 1969 was well suited to the strategy and tactics of flexible . Indeed, one was carried until the 51 mm was prematurely retired (because the ammunition went out of production). REME do not just fix vehicles, an Infantry Battalion has a huge amount of other equipment that REME have to support. consists of a Platoon Leader (Second or First Lieutenant), Platoon Sergeant (Sergeant First Class) and Radiotelephone Operator/RTO (Specialist). This would fit the MoD whole fleet management. This would truly maximise the boots on the ground and moreover at the same time the tanks in the open and moreover the overall agility, speed, deployability and so on because of smaller units sizes for both the infantry and the Bronegruppa Tank Units (which are complete seperate independent units) which then can assist them if the need arises. A battalion comprises two or more primary mission companies which are often of a common type (e.g., infantry, tank, or maintenance), although there are exceptions such as combined arms battalions in the U.S. Army. Jed touched upon it earlier, rekindling Think Defences rather outlandish proposal to create a non-deployable ceremonial unit. Man-portable drones and UAVs could be battle-winning assets. For purposes of clarity, this display is simplified through the elimination of numerous headquarters, maintenance and other support units which are normally attached to or associated with the listed combat units [despite the well known fact that amateurs talks tactics while professionals talk logistics]. Total battalion headcount can be determined by considering how many soldiers are needed within each component unit type. They are also Emergency Care Sergeants and can maneuver with either the Company Commander or First Sergeant. So to summarize it up: my suggestion would be to create identical infantry bataillons, but without any organic protected mobility. These were divided up in the HQ Company with 120 men. British Army Infantry Battalions are a hodgepodge of different unit sizes and structures. The support company usually contains anti-tank, machine gun, mortar, pioneer and reconnaissance platoons. This is will mean better effect of weapons and better for load distribution. Infantry Organization. The different types of light infantry organizations were all consolidated into the one "Infantry" organization in 2007. The word battalion came into the English language in the 16th century from the French language (French: bataillon meaning "battle squadron"; Italian: battaglione meaning the same thing; derived from the Vulgar Latin word battalia meaning "battle" and from the Latin word bauttere meaning "to beat" or "to strike"). Therefore, there may be a case to standardise all infantry battalions around a common structure with an identical headcount for each. Contrarily, in my experience the Gaaards are very proud of their role and it forms an important part of their ethos, setting them apart from the rest after all, they havent much else to boast about! It has been estimated that only 1/3 of a division actually served as combat infantrymen---the remainder were command, support, artillery, etc. Two teams make up a squad, which has four to 10 soldiers. The battalion was a standard tactical organization throughout the 20th Century, and overseas deployments were usually done with formations . However, there is no escaping from the fact that a 40 mm grenade packs much less HE than a 51 mm mortar bomb. Marine infantry regiments use battalion and company designations as described above under World War II, with company letters D, H, and M not normally used but rather held in reserve for use in augmenting a fourth rifle company into each battalion as needed. Personnel will primarily be drivers. its principal allies and enemies. Police. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. You are spot on that dismounted mass should dictate the ORBAT rather than vehicle capacity. The nine regular force infantry battalions each contain three or four rifle companies and one or two support companies. A Logistics Platoon (formerly the Motor Transport Platoon) will be responsible for operating resupply and replenishment trucks. This can either be decided before hand by the squad, or when contact is made the team that makes contact first becomes the supporting element. It will have 6 ambulances, each crewed by 3 personnel, although this may be increased to 8 or 9 for high intensity operations, creating a total headcount requirement of 1 medical officer + 25 other ranks. In the brochure it is seven. However, your suggestion of four rifle sections will require even greater manpower to maximise effect. The LMG is a good belt-fed weapon up to 400m, perfect for D FT. Leave the general as a pl asset for depth targets and to join the suppressing section to give it big licks when needed. While this underwent amendments, most particularly in terms of antitank weapons, its overall structure influenced all subsequent Tables of Organization issued for the Battalion. A common structure with an identical headcore for each bataillon and protected mobility for each of it would therefore create an force which in the case of the UK forces would be to small to fight in closed terrain and would not achieve the necessery critical mass there and to the opposite would not have enough fighting power to achieve victory in open terrain against an more tank heavy but despite of its higher fighting power smaller and therefore more faster and agile enemy force. A platoon consists of a few squads and up to a few dozen soldiers. \ |sZ4U !{s<0 Your email address will not be published. An infantry fire team might include two riflemen, one of whom is the team leader; a grenadier and an automatic rifleman, who is used when small reconnaissance or special missions are required.. The specialised infantry are acknowledged not to have a primary combat role and if these are left unchanged then the increase is 2050. That might work for armoured Infantry or Boxer based mechanized infantry, where the infantry are close protection for armoured vehicles, or their closely supporting artillery firepower. Following the mid-2010s, they typically ride in anOshkosh M-ATV mine-resistant ambush protected vehicle. Perhaps, but only if we reduced the commitment. Note(s) 6-10. . 2019-2023 Battle Order. First Army serves as a mobilization, readiness and training command; Third Army, or U.S. Army Central, commands all Army forces for U.S. Central Command; Fifth Army, or U.S. Army North, commands all Army forces for U.S. Northern Command; Sixth Army, or U.S. Army South, commands all Army forces for U.S. Southern Command; Seventh Army, or U.S. Army Europe, commands all Army forces for U.S. European Command; Eighth Army commands all U.S. Army forces in South Korea; and Ninth Army, or U.S. Army Africa, commands all Army forces for U.S. Africa Command. 6 Javelins for dismounts might be enough if we had them fitted to Warrior turrets or RWS, but we dont. more machine guns. These are: At one end of the spectrum, Armoured infantry battalions are well-resourced with 732 soldiers, while Specialised Infantry battalions have just 267, but this is for training and mentoring, not a primary combat role. The Civil War led to the establishment of the first American staff school in order to train officers in the art of order transmission and execution. Instead of an ISTR platoon it there would be a mort company with 3 platoons with 120mm mortars, plus a patrol platoon combining the sniper and recon platoons, and finally a UAV company. The Rifle Battalion of October 1940 was superseded beginning in April 1942 by a new Infantry Battalion organization. The basic platoon structure of the Universal Battalion assumes that individual riflemen within sections will be equipped with the 5.56 mm L85A3 assault rifle (SA80) including two soldiers with 40 mm UGLs. How can Royal Navy Ship numbers be realistically increased? Its more the lack of balance than PD itself. The Universal Infantry Battalion by Nicholas Drummond August 29, 2019 With a smaller army limited to just 82,000 soldiers, the organisational structure of its component units and the number of personnel within individual sub-units starts to become very important. The following is the current organization ofthe. Almost as potent as 12.7 mm HMGs, .338 MMGs are man-portable, so could help to increase overall platoon lethality, especially when operating dismounted. Infantry platoons will typically be divided between four vehicles as they are at present. Storage space is hardly ample; the wagons were designed for blokes to fight from, not live in. This size of unit would do much to increase the deployability and resilience of UK infantry battalions, especially if we could field at least 18 out of 32 battalions with some form of organic protected mobility. Each have different jobs and roles each of which is necessary to keep the wagon fighting and surviving. I agree fully that each section should have its own vehicle for so many reasons. The 60mm Mortar is a tremendous asset we retire at our peril: not only does it have impressive reach and devastating impact (for a man-portable weapon) but the Boss doesnt have to arrse about queuing (should it be cueing?) An official website of the United States Government, Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Hosted by Defense Media Activity - WEB.mil. A battle group consists of an infantry battalion or armoured regiment with sub-units detached from other military units acting under the command of the battalion commander. However, guarding Buck House entails huge levels of scrutiny screw-ups will be recorded and shared online. How would they operate together from a logistical view point? Are ~1,200 troops really needed?? The mortar section consists of two Mortar Squads, each with a Squad Leader, Gunner and Ammo Bearer. On the LMG, I am sooo old that the LMG imteained on the in the RN was the 7.62 version of the Bren ! Have a great day. This would imo truly increase flexibility, fighting power and would it make even more easier to re-role the units. An important issue that has to be maintained are weapons then there are radios. With common ORBATs, marine battalions can quickly be prepared for the allocated mission. Administratively, battalions are subdivisions of regiments. The four companies include three line companies and one H&S; the four battalions include three lines and one H&S. There are always variations to what is the standard breakdown of Marine Corps unit structure. So i think to create such an kind of modulare force, a design in which absolut necessary abilities (here protected mobility) are not an organic part of the units, but modular abilities of the overall-forces would truly create a more potent and much more flexible force as every such mech fighting unit which can offer protected mobility for an infantry unit can also offer this to any other infantry unit as the need arises and could also fight for its own seperate from the infantry. Guardsmen and women who get very basic training, plus drill. All infantry ideally would then become mechanised infantry. 02 Infantry Platoons built around 36 soldiers. I really like your idea of sharing public duties! Sergeants Mess Staff Starting in 20052006, the U.S. Army's mechanized and tank battalions were reorganized into combined arms battalions (CABs). Given the requirement, identify the elements and generic employment missions of a . They would free up the Battalions and companies now assigned to this role to shore up the numbers in real Battalions . This articles argues that it would create a more flexible and potent force as well as making it easier to re-role battalions if a universal, multi-role structure was developed. It was common for a battalion to become temporarily attached to a different regiment. Small rationalisations made across other Support units help reduction. You wouldnt task the Mortar No4 to act as CPO and lay and prep fuses and fire and correct all on his own as a matter of routine, would you? I think we missed a trick not going for the much lighter 7.62 version of the Minimi, buts a new purchase and would cost a lot more than just re-issuing old stocks of L7. Anti-Tank This would prevent your rifle sections from becoming overburdened and also allow greater autonomy at company level, perhaps creating miniature battlegroups akin to French SGTIAs. Platoons moving around the battlefield in MIVs may additionally get the 30 mm M230LF chain gun (the same light cannon used in the Apache attack helicopter). Theyre generally headed by a four- or five-star general. Regimental Administration Office This coincided with the U.S. Army's reorganization and implementation of the Brigade Combat Teams (BCT). I thought of this after reading your article on assault guns. Over time, the regiments were turned into battalions, the reserve units amalgamated and more regular units raised and disbanded. Cross Reference Table that lists the numbered regiments and artillery Battalion HQ will usually be comprised of 6 officers + 10 other ranks. These include leading the quartering partya forward echelon that prepares an assembly area for the company's arrivalcoordinating sustainment and CASEVAC, and aiding in coordination with different echelons of command. Therefore, this exercise will commence by considering how platoons and rifle sections should be organised and how this determines overall rifle company size and structure. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. With this weapon now returned to individual sections, in lieu of the 5.56 mm L110A2 LMG, there is arguably no need for a separate machine gun platoon, especially as platoon vehicles will have a mix of 12.7 mm HMGs and 40 mm GMGs. It is estimated that a typical Armoured infantry or Mechanised Battalion will operate around 90 IFVs or MIVs and have an additional 60 support vehicles including MRVPs for command and liaison, MAN 44 trucks plus MAN 44 fuel trucks for resupply, and MAN Recovery vehicles. The basic building block of military capability is the infantry section. I have manunauch silly ideas I can assure you. The commander's staff coordinates and plans operations. Part of a wider CRAM matrix? Is this concept outdated ? * Each squad is authorized two disposable shoulder-fired munitions (general AT-4s) which would go to the Riflemen. Also not every infantry unit would then need an kind of sister tank unit (because of rotation, because of terrain and so on) and so the number of vehicles for the protected mobility units which could at the same time act as independent fighting units seperate from the infantry could be smaller as if every infantry unit would have its own protected vehicles. The Fire Support Company HQ structure is the same as a rifle company, except that it will have1 officer + 15 other ranks. SVC - For context Ive remembered where my TA train of thought originated, it was during the general discussion on strike brigades and a resurgent Russia. The Bushmaster I believe is a 2 crew, 10 pax vehicle with some room for stores and kit. Either way possibly improving retention and a quality of life issue for regulars who may need some acclimatization to civilian life. Regimental pride is at stake. Encouraged by his children, Uchida began to write his memoirs when he was in his seventies . When infantry commanders are able to plan around having 36 soldiers in all circumstances, this is bound to have a positive impact on training, tactics and procedures. The understanding we always had with the TA was that they would fight the big one, the clue was in the name really, well until 2014 at least. This reduces each company by 20 personnel. These mortars can be fired either from anM170 Bipod or by hand. We recommend you cite primary sources. And to the opposite for open terrain which is tank friendly the said general-purpose all-mech infantry would be more expensive than simple tanks without infantry which would dominate the open terrain against such infantry as the more numerous enemy infantry would rule the closed terrain against the to few of the general-purpose bataillons because the number of infantry outside the vehicles would become much lower if you include all this vehicles in an infantry bataillon. Either way, this creates a requirement for 1 officer + 23 other ranks. An armor or air cavalry unit of equivalent size is known as a squadron. A company consists of 3-4 platoons and is part of a battalion. They are accompanied by the company First Sergeant, a Supply Sergeant, and a Supply Clerk who ride in a M1083 Standard Cargo Truck that tows a 400- or 800-gallon water tank. The infantry community has a problem. I understand the need to count drivers and gunners in overall numbers, but in an armoured infantry platoon the actual number you put in the field is 28 because your vehicles might want to go away again, whereas (if I understand you correctly) paras would land and fight with 36, so platoon combat effectiveness is going to vary by up to 25% by unit. [33] That is, rifle companies A, B, C along with heavy weapons CompanyD were part of the 1st battalion, rifle companiesE, F, G, and heavy weapons CompanyH constituted the 2nd battalion, and rifle companies I, K, L, and heavy weapons CompanyM were in the 3rd. I know that the manning requirement is already verging on fantasy but maybe pushing it a bit further could give your battalion valuable additional potency? Service ORGANIZATION OF THE LIGHT INFANTRY COMPANY . Building on Captain Nemos comments: in solving the problem of dismounted infantry mass the starting point should be what is the minimum number of dismounts sufficient not how do we fit more troops and firepower into four vehicles. Teams with special functions may also include officers or warrant officers. Troops in IFVs will additionally benefit from 40 mm CT40 cannons and 7.62 mm chain guns for support. Now that the GPMG has been returned to rifle sections, a separate, fourth fire support platoon is no longer needed. How would an improved/expanded capability be equipped, funded and manned? These included heavy anti-tank TOW missile platoons, ground surveillance radar sections and man-portable air-defense system sections. And yes, this is my ideal platoon properly-resourced as I see it based on recent indeed, current experience. Starting Discussions About Defence Issues. Radio operators, medics and anti-tank weapon operators would carry assault rifles with shorter barrels for reduced weight and increased convenience. It seems to be a way of thinking that stems form our past two operations in Iraq and Afghanistan and not from a perspective of a peer/near peer confrontation imo.
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