niall of the nine hostages 23andme

This group is for anyone. Of Niall's youth there are many legends, but one in particular show the working of his destiny. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. for most of the next six centuries. Abruptly, the tale then has Niall appearing before an assembly of Pictish bards in Scotland, where he is killed by an arrow shot by Eochaid from the other side of the valley. The Trinity College study also found that about one in ten men in the west [3] These sons are the eponymous ancestors of the various U Nill dynasties: Egan of the Cenl nEgain and Conall Gulban of the Cenl Conaill, making up the northern U Nill; Fiachu of the Cenl Fiachach dynasty, Legaire (the king who Saint Patrick is said to have converted) of the Cenl Legaire, Maine of the U Maine, Egan of the Cenl nEgain, Conall Gulban of the Cenl Conaill, Conall Cremthainne of the Clann Cholmin and the Sl nedo Sline, and Coirpre of the Cenl Coirpri, making up the southern U Nill. The geneticists estimated that there are about 2-3 million males alive today who descend in the male-line from Niall. Niall was said to have ruled over Tara, but modern historians think it more likely that Tara was founded by Niall's decendents, and that Niall himself actually set up his kingdom at Uisnech, another "royal hill". Niall Nogallach (Old Irish for "having nine hostages"), or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, was a prehistoric Irish king, the ancestor of the U Nill dynasties that dominated the northern half of Ireland from the 6th to the 10th century. Nearly 37 million Americans claim to have Irish heritage according to a national survey conducted in 2009. Niall's accession to the throne possibly took place around 379AD. Cookie Notice the brothers, Fergus, goes off to look for water and comes upon an ugly hag. That slave would later escape and go to become Ireland's patron. Abruptly, the tale then has Niall appearing before an assembly of Pictish bards in Scotland, where he is killed by an arrow shot by Eochaid from the other side of the valley. [15] Keating says that he received five from the five provinces of Ireland, and four from Scotland. Kathleen Hughes, "The church in Irish society, 400800, in Dibh Crinn (ed.). However, the traditional roll of kings and its chronology is now recognised as artificial. Talk about your genes and their possible implications! The High Kingship did not become a reality until the 9th century, and Niall's legendary status has been inflated in line with the political importance of the dynasty he founded. Battles, who may have lived in the middle of the 2nd century and was reputedly He and his descendants continued to dominate much of Ireland He formed an alliance with the Scots and Picts and sent ships to plunder England, Scotland, Wales, and France. Niall exiles him to Scotland. I, A Social History of Ancient Ireland, Vol. have been accepted, even expected, in Celtic circles from an important According to legend, Niall was a warrior His men carry his body home, fighting seven battles on the way, and his foster-father Torna dies of grief. The little Irish (Scotic) colony in that part of Alba just opposite to Antrim had gradually been growing in numbers, strength, and prestige - until they excited the jealousy and enmity of the Picts, who tried to crush them. Donnelly, Egan, Flynn, Gallagher, Gormley, Hynes, Kane, McGovern, McLoughlin, They should really stop doing that, the Niall of the Nine Hostages haplogroup is actually R1b-L21 (M222) which is way downstream . [6]:216-217 Keating describes her not as a Saxon but as the "daughter of the king of Britain". Niall fitted out a large fleet and sailed to the assistance of his people. modern parlance, he put it about. 100% Irish? Moore, Laoise T., Brian McEvoy, Eleanor Cape, Katharine Simms and Daniel G. Bradley, O'Grady, Standish H. (ed. Niall was said to have ruled over Tara, but modern historians think it more likely that Tara was founded by Niall's decendents, and that Niall himself actually set up his kingdom at Uisnech, another "royal hill". Not sure how to get the raw data file form 23andMe though? Niall Nogallach (Irish pronunciation: [%CB%88ni%CB%90%C9%99l noilx], Old Irish "having nine hostages"),[1] or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, was a prehistoric Irish king, the ancestor of the U Nill family that dominated Ireland from the 6th to the 10th century. DNA news -- an estimate of about 3 million men that carry DNA descended from Niall (of his equivalent): http://www.irish-genealogy-toolkit.com/niall-of-the-nine-hostages.html, See Niall of the Nine Hostages (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niall_of_the_Nine_Hostages). and tr. and probably less reliable, story is that Niall took a hostage from each of have been High King of Ireland. Keating credits Niall with two wives: Inne, daughter of Lugaid, who bore him one son, Fiachu; and Rignach, who bore him seven sons, Legaire, ndae, Maine, Egan, Conall Gulban, Conall Cremthainne and Coirpre. All sources agree he died outside Ireland. Known as Niall of the Nine Hostages from the nine counties of Ireland that he subued and made tributary to him. Variations of this story are told of the earlier Irish high king Lugaid Logde, in Arthurian legendone of the most famous versions appears in both Geoffrey Chaucer's The Wife of Bath's Tale and the related Gawain romance, The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnelleand in John Gower's Middle English poem Confessio Amantis. Son of Eochaidh Muighmheadhoin #124. The little Irish (Scotic) colony in that part of Alba just opposite to Antrim had gradually been growing in numbers, strength, and prestigeuntil they excited the jealousy and enmity of the Picts, who tried to crush them. In the saga "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages", Eochaid's enmity with Niall begins when he is refused hospitality by Niall's poet, Laidcenn mac Bairchid. It is now more commonly referred to as the Northwest Irish/Lowland Scots variety. [24] The series suggested that Niall may have been the most fecund male in Irish history. Niall chains Eochaid to a standing stone, and sends nine warriors to execute him, but Eochaid breaks his chain and kills all nine of them with it. The earliest version of the Lebor Gabla says Eochaid killed him on the English Channel, later versions adding that Niall was invading Brittany when this happened. Journal reference: American Journal of Human Genetics (February issue). Niall reigned for twenty-seven years before being killed by the arrow of a rival, Eochaida, the deposed king of Leinster. Based on U Nill genealogies and the dates given for his supposed sons and grandsons, modern historians believe he is likely to have lived some 50 years later than the traditional dates, dying circa 450. County Mayo folks have Viking blood as well as that of Niall of the Hostages. His men carry his body home, fighting seven battles on the way, and his foster-father Torna dies of grief. Receive the latest from your DNA community. However, I belong to the R-L20 haplogroup, which is more common in continental Europe, and not Ireland where R-L21 is dominant. The same area of Ireland has previously been the subject of anthropological studyand has shown a strikingly high percentage of men from Haplogroup R1b (98%) versus 90% in southeast Ireland. men who can trace their ancestry to Ireland, and especially the north of [8], Niall is presumed, on the basis of the importance of his sons and grandsons, to have been a historical person,[4]:70 but the early Irish annals say little about him. All sources agree he died outside Ireland. Could I claim that (a) it's an Irish haplgroup, (b) that it can be traced back to the warring clans of the Ui Neill dynasty? The earliest version of the Lebor Gabla says Eochaid killed him on the English Channel, later versions adding that Niall was invading Brittany when this happened. Thousands of years is a long time. Are McKenna's descendants of Niall of the Nine Hostages? king. [6], Early in 2006, geneticists at Trinity College, Dublin suggested that Niall may have been the most fecund male in Irish history. gene. powerful people who controlled an area loosely centred on present-day Armagh And ocean trembled stuck by hostile oars". Within our second panel of markers the most distinctive difference from the R1b Modal is the 15,16,16,17 at DYS 464. McVoy says the Y chromosome appeared to trace back to one person. In January 2006, geneticists at Trinity College, Dublin suggested that Niall may have been the most fecund male in Irish history. County Mayo residents were fascinated to learn that there is Viking DNA in their makeup, a fact . [5] O'Rahilly suggests that the nine hostages were from the kingdom of the Airgialla (literally "hostage-givers"), a satellite state founded by the Ui Nill's conquests in Ulster, noting that the early Irish legal text Lebor na gCeart ("The Book of Rights") says that the only duty of the Airgialla to the King of Ireland was to give him nine hostages. This was expected of someone of his status in a polygamous society where all [2] The chronology of Keating's Foras Feasa ar irinn broadly agrees, dating his reign from 368-395, and associating his raiding activities in Britain with the kidnapping ofSaint Patrick (ca. Sometime after 379 (when he became king of Ulster), he forced the other kings of Ireland to accept him as overlord when his sons Eoghan and Conal (possibly others as well) overthrew the Ulidian kingdom in the north. tales as these old hag transformed by physical intimacy of a young man are Fergus and Ailill refuse and return empty-handed. There is nothing weird about someone with 0.00% measurable Irish ethnicity being one of his descendants. He then kills Laidchenn by throwing a stone which lodges in his forehead. In time, the status of King of Tara came to denote High King of Ireland, the They stop to cook a meal but need to find 6) [S9890] Your Family Tree, gives this spelling and the info that he was the 126th Monarch of Ireland.. 8) Download, http://www.dcs.hull.ac.uk/cgi-bin/gedlkup/n=royal. See related article at Florida Irish Heritage Center. king at a time when Ireland was divided into many kingdoms and a heirarchy of County Mayo residents were fascinated to learn that there is Viking DNA in their makeup, a fact discovered thanks to the National Geographic. Sign up to IrishCentral's newsletter to stay up-to-date with everything Irish! [11] nna's son Eochaid is named as Niall's killer in all sources, although the circumstances vary. [3] However, the traditional roll of kings and its chronology is now recognised as artificial. well-known story has it that they were taken from the Airgialla, a once and McLaughlin, J.D., 2011. 452. He makes war and destroys the poet's stronghold, killing his son Leat[11] (Keating has it that Laidchenn was a druid, and that Eochaid killed his son after he used defamatory language towards him). He then kills Laidchenn by throwing a stone which lodges in his forehead. stories say that the future St Patrick was among hostages taken from one such The rise of the U Nill dynasties and their conquests in Ulster and Leinster are not reliably recorded but have been the subject of considerable study and attempts to reconstruct them. Cookie Notice [4] The later Annals of the Four Masters dates his reign to 379405,[5] and the chronology of Geoffrey Keating's Foras Feasa ar irinn to 368395. niall of the nine hostages 23andme. If 23andMe says you're M222+, that part is not BS. [2] He was himself the grandson of King Conn of the Hundred Battles. Granted my great great great great paternal ancestor was unknown, and his son took his mothers name (which is my last name). Celtic blood is in Ireland,Uk,France and Spain. Some of these sailors probably migrated to Cornwall, and later to south-eastern Ireland where they became known as the Venii and grew in power. In [22][23] According to the PBS documentary series Finding Your Roots, Bill O'Reilly, Stephen Colbert, Colin Quinn, Bill Maher, and the show's host, Henry Louis Gates Jr. all display STR markers consistent with the Irish Modal Haplotype. Reportedly he had fair skin, hair the color of yellow primrose, and deep, blue-gray eyes. The geneticists estimated that there are about 2-3 million males alive today who descend in the male-line from Niall. A DNA test can show if a man is related to Niall: A recent study conducted at Trinity College Dublin, Ireland, found that a striking percentage of men in Ireland (and quite a few in Scotland) share the same Y chromosome, suggesting that the 5th-century warlord known as "Niall of the Nine Hostages" may be the ancestor of one in 12 Irishmen. Crimthann returns to Ireland intending to give battle. Annals of the Kingdom of Ireland by the Four Masters, from the Earliest Period to the Year 1616, eDIL: electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language, Aided Chrimthainn meic Fhidaig 7 Tr Mac Echach Muigmedin, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Niall_of_the_Nine_Hostages&oldid=1139858317. Yet, my paternal Haplogroup is "R-CTS241", which seems to be heavily common of people from the UK, yet my 23andme shows absolutely 0 percentage coming from the UK, actually none from western europe in general.I also share a paternal line ancestor with "Niall of the nine hostages". Nialls . [25] Indeed, more recent estimates indicate that the R1b-M222 subclade marked by the Moore et al. bronze slippers. [2]:81, T. F. O'Rahilly argues that Niall and his sons were responsible for the breakup of the ancient kingdom of Ulster and the creation of the kingdoms of Tir Conaill and Tir Egan, and the satellite kingdom of the Airgalla.[6]:pp. One of the first verifiable historical Irish leaders, Niall Nigiallach was king from about AD 400 to his death. After obtaining obedience from the Picts, his next foreign raid was into Britain. County Mayo folks have Viking blood as well as that of Niall of the Hostages. "One of the greatest high kings was Niall of the Nine Hostages, whose reign began in AD 379. In Italy the Irish were primarily found in Milan and Naples - deployed there by Spain. Niall of the Nine Hostages, whose dynasty dominated Ireland between the 5th and 10th Centuries, got his name from taking hostages as a strategy against his opponent chieftains. When Maximus and his Roman legions were, in consequence of the barbarian pressure upon the Continental Roman Empire, withdrawing from Britain, Niall, with his Irish hosts and Pictish allies, treaded upon their hurrying heels. Sithchenn takes the brothers to the smith, who makes them weapons, and sends them out hunting. But claiming that you're descended from Niall of the Nine Hostages is BS, because even if it were true, there is no proof. 4.00. Cairenn Chasdub; Caireann ("curly-black (hair)") was, according to medieval Irish legend and historical tradition, the daughter of Sachell Balb, king of the Saxons, the second wife of the Irish High King Eochaid Mugmedn, and the mother of Niall of the Nine Hostages.. People move. Occasional The Annals of the Four Masters dates his accession to 378 and death to 405. [3] However, the traditional roll of kings and its chronology is now recognised as artificial. Keating credits Niall with two wives: Inne, daughter of Lugaid, who bore him one son, Fiachu; and Rignach, who bore him seven sons, Legaire, ndae, Maine, Egan, Conall Gulban, Conall Cremthainne and Coirpre. You might consider getting a Y-DNA test to see if you can learn more. Under him the spirit of pagan Ireland upleaped in its last great red flame of military glory, a flame that, in another generation, was to be superseded by a great white flame, far less fierce but far more powerful and the bounds of neighboring nations to the uttermost bounds of Europe. And any explanations why it would be present in my ancestry? Brin defeats Fiachrae and hands him over as a prisoner to Niall, but Fiachrae's son Nath continues the war and eventually kills Brin. [3] The later Annals of the Four Masters dates his reign to 379-405, [4] and the chronology . Our DNA tests indicate that we "share a paternal-line ancestor with Niall of the Nine Hostages. Brin rules the province of Connacht, but Fiachrae makes war against him. Keating, quoting a Latin Life of Saint Patrick, says that Niall led Irish raids on Roman Britain, and in one of those raids Patrick and his sisters were abducted. Niall, [14], There are various versions of how Niall gained his epithet Nogallach. A son of Niall, who succeeded his father at Tara circa 427-430, welcomed St. Patrick to his court in 432. About this group. Wrong. , 'The Family Tree Irish Genealogy Guide' is full of advice, tips and strategies to ease what can be a challenging journey. Here, according to tradition, elaborate rites were carried out between the future high king of Tara and the goddess of sovereignty. Niall makes war in Europe as far as the Alps, and the Romans send an ambassador to parlay with him. Furthermore, the paper examined only 17 STR loci, which are not a reliable means of verifying descent, as SNPs, which define haplogroups and subclades, would be. He estimated that two million to three million. Editors note: This post has been edited to reflect changes to the 23andMe ancestry product.